2015-2016学年上学期八年级英语期末模拟试题（答案）
初中各科目的学习对同学们提高综合成绩非常重要，除了课堂上的学习外，平时的积累与练习也是学生提高成绩的重要途径，本文为大家提供了上学期八年级英语期末模拟试题，希望对大家的学习有一定帮助。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
( ) 1. ______ Linda was waiting for the train, she killed time by going for a walk.
A. While B. When C. Until D. After
( ) 2. While he ________ to the music, the teacher suddenly came in.
A. is listening B. was listening C. listened D. listens
( ) 3. Don’t _____ behind the door. I have seen you.
A. hide B. to hide C. hiding D. hid
( ) 4. Do you have ________to tell me?
A. important anything B. anything importance
C. importance anything D. anything important
( ) 5. _______ do you need for your trip?
________. I’ve packed everything.
A. What else; Something else B. Where else; Nothing else
C. What else; Nothing else D. Where else; Anything else
( ) 6. It’s very dangerous to run ________ the street.
A. cross B. to crossing C. across D. crossing
( ) 7. We are ________ at his ________success.
A. surprising;surprising B. surprised;surprised
C. surprised;surprising D. surprising;surprised
( ) 8. We were in time _______ the bus.
A. to catch B. catch C. catches D. catching
( ) 9. Tony said he would be here at four o’clock. But he didn’t _______ until six.
A. go B. appear C. move D. start
( ) 10. We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop_______ a rest.
A. had B. have C. to have D. having
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
One day，a boy had a fight with one of his classmates.Then he went to his __1__ and told him his story angrily.“He is really bad，” the boy said，“and I __2__ him.”
The grandfather said，“__3__ me tell you a story.When I was a boy，I too，sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy __4__ carefully，the grandfather went on，“There are always two tigers inside my heart.One is __5__ and kind.He gets on well __6__ everything around him.But __7__ is bad and unfriendly.Even the smallest thing will make him angry.He fights with everyone all the time，and for no reason.He can’t think carefully __8__ he always hates others.It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart.They both try to control(控制)me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather's __9__ and asked，“__10__ tiger always controls you，Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously，“The one that I feed.I always feed the good and kind tiger，so I never hate others and seldom(很少)get angry now.”
( ) 11.A.mother B.father C.teacher D.grandfather
( ) 12.A.love B.hate C.know D.enjoy
( ) 13.A.Make B.Help C.Let D.Ask
( ) 14.A.saw B.felt C.talked D.listened
( ) 15.A.good B.bad C.lazy D.quiet
( ) 16.A.at B.on C.with D.about
( ) 17.A.other B.others C.another D.the other
( ) 18.A.because B.though C.before D.but
( ) 19.A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.mouth
( ) 20.A.Who B.Which C.Where D.When
三、阅读理解(共13小题;每小题2分，满分26分)
A
A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness(目击者). This is what they said.
TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was badly hurt but both cars were damaged.
TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning. I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.
TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.
Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.
( ) 21.How many people are mentioned(提及) in the story?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
( ) 22.The truck was going______.
A.to Newton B.to the police station
C.to the airport D.home
( ) 23.From the story, we know______didn’t tell the truth.
A.the truck driver B.Tom
C.the taxi driver D.Tom's friend
( ) 24.In fact, Tom's friend was also a ______ .
A.witness B.driver C.policeman D.cleaner
( ) 25.What's the best title for this passage?
A.A Taxi Driver B.A Traffic Accident
C.A Story of Tom D.A Truck Driver
B
Last week Bill went to New York. It was his first time there, and he didn’t know his way around the city. He had a meeting at 10:00, and he wanted to be on time. The meeting was in the Peterson Building on 34th Street, but Bill didn’t know there. Two men stood on the corner. He asked them the way to the Peterson Building.
“Pardon me,” he said, “but can you tell me how to get to the Peterson Building on 34th Street?” “Sure,” answered one of the two men. “You can get there in five minutes. Go to the next corner and turn left. Walk three blocks and there you are.”
But the other man said: “There’s a better way. Get on the bus here at this corner. It stops right near the Peters Building.” “Not Peters,” Bill told them, “Peterson.”
Then the first man said, “Oh, that’s on East 34th , not West 34th. It’s quite a long way from here. You have to take a bus. ”
But the second man told Bill, “No, don’t go there by bus. It’ll take you to the Peterkin Building.” “Peterson. Not Perterkin. “Bill looked at his watch. It was almost ten o’clock.” “Thanks a lot.” Bill said, “I think I’ll take a taxi.”
As he got into the taxi he saw two men arguing and pointing the different ways. Next time when he wanted to know how to get to a place, he’d ask a policeman!
( ) 26. Bill went to New York in order to________.
A. go to the cinema B. have a meeting C. visit the city D. go home
( ) 27. Two men were arguing to each other about________.
A. the way to the Peterson Building B. the meeting
C. how to get to the meeting D. taking a bus or train
( ) 28. Bill finally________.
A. walk to the place B. didn’t go to the Peterson Building
C. took a taxi D. took the subway
( ) 29. Next time Bill would ask a ________to show him the way to a place.
A. man B. woman C. taxi D. policeman
C
A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could，but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw two roads in front of him，one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take? He heard the two men behind him，getting nearer，and at the same time he heard a voice in his ears. It told him to go to the right，and he did so. He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He was received there kindly and given a room，and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream.
Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and，as happened in the dream long ago，two men ran out and tried to throw him down. He ran off and came to a place with two roads，like in the dream. He remembered the dream and took the road to the right. He soon reached a small hotel，was taken in，and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had saved his life.
( ) 30. The Black Forest is _____.
A. a place in Germany B. not a real place
C. invited by the river D. a place in Britain
( ) 31. Finally he came to _____.
A. a forest B. another road C. another dream D. a small hotel
( ) 32. It was ____ that saved the man’s life 20 years later.
A. a voice B. the dream C. someone else D. God
( ) 33. The story tells us that ______.
A. a dream may come true some time later B. a dream is always a dream
C. people shouldn’t believe their dreams D. people should always believe their dreams
四、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
1. The actor didn’t__________ (出现) at the party. 1. _______________
2. I found a little boy crying at the street __________ (拐角). 2. _______________
3. I have a cold. I must take some m_____________ (药). 3. ________________
4. It’s not right to ___________ (扔) litter here and there. 4. _________________
5. Look! The lovely panda is c ________________(爬)up the tree. 5. _________________
五、词汇应用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
A small boy and his father 1.____________ (walk) back to their home. It suddenly began to rain 2.________ (hard). They 3. __________ (not have) their umbrellas with them and there was nowhere to hide from the rain, so they were soon all wet, and the small boy didn’t feel happy. For a long time while they 4._____________ (walk) back to their home through the rain, the boy was thinking. Then at last he turned to his father and 5._______ (say) to him,“ Why does it 6._______ (rain), Father? It isn’t very nice, is it?” “No, it isn’t very nice, but it’s 7.________ (use), Tom,” answered his father. “It rains 8.__________ (make) fruit and vegetables 9._______ (grow) for us.” Tom thought about this for a minute, and then he 10.________ (answer), “Then, why does it rain on the road, Father?”
1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. ___________ 4. ____________ 5. _____________
6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. ___________ 9. ____________ 10. _____________
六、翻译句子(共7小题;每小题2分，满分14分)根据括号内的提示，将下列句子译成英语。
1. 当他正忍着剧痛坐在那里时，医生及时来了。(in great pain)
______________________________________________________________
2. 不要和你的朋友并肩骑车。(side by side)
_______________________________________________________________
3. 我正试图把它拾起来，它突然又咬了我。(try to do)
________________________________________________________________
4. 一个男孩正边骑自行车边听音乐。(ride and listen)
_________________________________________________________________
5. 如果蛇咬了你，用你的手机照张相。(take a photo)
________________________________________________________________
6. 突然一只狗出现了并咬了他的手。(bite sb. on the hand)
_________________________________________________________________
7. 他一发现那辆车撞了男孩，就报了警。(as soon as)
__________________________________________________________________
七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
Many years ago, there was a family named Franklin.They lived in Boston.There were five girls and six boys in the family.On a January day in 1706 another baby was born.The boy's mother and her husband gave the boy a name-Benjamin.
Benjamin was the cleverest of all the children.He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven.The next year his parents sent him to school.
In school Benjamin was good at reading and writing, but not good at math.
He read all of his father's books.And whenever(无论何时) he had a little money, he spent it on books.He liked books.They told him how to do something.At that time he invented the paddle(浆形工具) for swimming.
1. 根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一词)。
Benjamin could read ________ ________ ________ ________ five.
2. 根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一词)。
In school, Benjamin _________ _________ in reading and writing but not in math.
3. 根据短文内容回答问题。
How many children were there in Franklin’s family?
_____________________________________________________________________
4. 根据短文内容回答问题。
When did Benjamin’s parents sent him to school?
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 把短文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________
八、写作 (15分)请以An Accident 为题写一篇短文，包含以下词汇：one day, when, try to., though(虽然)。80词左右。
答案
一、 ABADC CCABC
二、 DBCDA CDAAB
三、 CACAB BACD ADBA
四、 appear, corner, medicine, throw, climbing
五、 were walking, hard, didn’t have, were walking,, said, rain, useful, to make, grow, answered
六、1. when he was sitting there in great pain, the doctor came in time.
2. Don’t ride side by side with your friends.
3. I was trying to pick it up, when it bit me again.
4. A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.
5. If a snake bites you, take its photo with your mobile phone.
6. A dog suddenly appeared and bit him on the hand.
7. As soon as he found the car hit the boy, he called the police.
七、1. at the age of 2. did well 3. There were twelve children in his family. 4. When he was eight. 5. 无论什么时候，只要他有一点钱，他就会花在书上。
八、An Accident
One sunny afternoon, when I was riding home, I heard “Help! Help!”. I rode to the riverside and found a boy of about five in the river struggling. I jumped into the water, swam to the boy and dragged him to the river bank. The boy said he was trying to catch a fish near the river bank and carelessly fell into the water. I asked him where his home was and sent him home. “Thank you very much!” the boy’s parents said when I left his home. Though I got home late that afternoon, I was very happy.
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2015-2016年度初二上学期英语期末模拟试卷