2015必备的初二上册英语知识点总结：第五单元

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1.unlucky adj. 不幸的;不吉利的

un-(否定前缀)+lucky luck n.运气 lucky adj. 幸运的 luckily adv. 幸运地

2.happen v. 发生;出现

辨析：happen与take place

happen 意为“发生;碰巧”，一般用于偶然或突发性事件 1.What happened to you?

2. I happened to see my old friend on my way home.

take place 意为“发生;举行;举办”，一般只非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排 1.Great changes have taken place in China.

2.The meeting will take place next Friday.

3.successful adj. 获得成功的;有成就的(指人时表示“出人头地的或飞黄腾达的”;指事物时表示“如愿以偿的”)

success+-ful(形容词后缀) succeed v.成功

success n.成功 successfully adv.成功地

4.hope v. & n. 希望 辨析：hope和wish

hope 指对实现某一愿望有信心、把握(hope to do sth.) I hope to see you next week.

wish 常指难以实现或不能实现的愿望(wish sb. to do sth.) I wish I could have a new car.

5. think of 认为

think of表示“考虑”时，与think about同义;当表示“记起;想起”时，相当于remember.

What do/does +主语+ think of•••?用于询问他人的看法，与How do/does+主语+like•••?句型同义，意为“你认为•••怎么样?”

Eg. What does he think of his English teacher? = How does he like his English teacher?

6. learn from 从•••获得;向•••学习 该短语用于两种情况：learn from sb./sth.或learn sth. from sb./sth.

7. find out 查找;弄清楚(find意为“找到”)

8. talk show 谈话节目 a TV show 一档电视节目

show作动词时，常见短语：show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 给某人展示某物

9. go on 发生(p34)(此处相当于“take place”)

通过对2015必备的初二上册英语知识点总结：第五单元的学习，是否已经掌握了本文知识点，更多参考资料尽在常梦网!

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