2014年高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析
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1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-23、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-34、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-45、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-56、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-67、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-78、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-89、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-92014年高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析
高中如何复习一直都是学生们关注的话题，下面是常梦网的编辑为大家准备的2014年高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)
(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the man see the headmaster?
A. At 9:30. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:40.
2. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?
A. He is ill. B. He wants to open it himself.
C. The air inside is fresh enough.
3. What is Mike?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A writer.
4. What has made working at home possible?
A. Personal computers. B. Communication industry.
C. Living far from companies.
5. Where is the woman?
A. In a soap factory. B. In her house. C. At an information desk.
第二节 (共15 小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题
6. Where, does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At home. B. On a bus. C. In the bank.
7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?
A. They have a lot of money. B. The man lives too far away from his office.
C. The woman's office is too far away from her home.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8. Why won't Mr. Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?
A. He can't spare the time. B. The clinic will be closed.
C. Dr. Milton won't come to work.
9. When is the clinic open in a week?
A. From Monday to Friday. B. On weekdays except Thursday.
C. During the whole week.
10. What time has finally been fixed for Mr. Stone to come?
A. 5:30 p. m., Wednesday. B. 6:15 p. m., Wednesday. C. 6:15 p. m., Thursday.
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1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-23、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-34、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-45、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-56、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-67、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-78、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-89、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-9听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends.
12. When did the woman cough most seriously?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.
13. What did the man do for the woman?
A. He examined the woman carefully.
B. He gave her some medicine and some advice as well.
C. He just told her not to worry too much.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题
14. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Strangers.
15. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. At the woman s home. C. At the man's home.
16. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Have some soup. B. Have more rice. C. Bring his wife next time.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. What did Nicholas do at eighteen months?
A. He began to learn French. B. He read the newspaper.
C. He took telephone messages.
18. Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools?
A. He had too much homework. B. He almost couldn't learn anything special.
C. His teachers often corrected his spelling.
19. Who offered to help Nicholas finally?
A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. A college.
20. What is Nicholas' life like now?
A. Busy without any social life. B. Full but boring.
C. Busy at college and free at home.
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1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-23、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-34、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-45、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-56、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-67、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-78、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-89、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-9第二节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. In China, _____pressure to pass ______exams tends to cause lack of students’ creativity.
A. 不填;the B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the
22. A sheep _____ on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than _____ on ordinary.
A. feeding; one B. feeds; the one C. fed; that D. feeding; it
23. She doesn’t like Mrs. Smith, so she always avoids _______with her.
A. to leave alone B. being left alone C. being left behind D. to be left alone
24. When Alice was at college, she ______three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she ______ all except a few words of each.
A. spoke; had forgotten B. had spoken; had forgotten
C. spoke; has forgotten D. had spoken, has forgotten
25. You should ______ the situation before you put forward a new plan..
A. assist B. assess C. clarify D. suspect
26. Jane called her parents and _____them ____her time to go back home.
A. asked; for B. applied; to C. impressed; by D. informed; of
27. Let’s turn down the TV_______ let little Tom concentrate on his studies.
A. so that B. in order that C. so as to D. in case
28. Jenny was taken to the seaside as promised _____ she enjoyed herself very much.
A. what B. which C. where D. when
29. He is a father who seems to ______ responsibility since he is so selfish.
A. lack of B. lack in C. be lack D. be lacking in
30. ----The boy said he could lift the heave stone.
--- _________is no doubt that he can do it.
A. What B. This C. It D. There
31. As we went out of the big crowd I got _________ from my friends.
A. separate B. separated C. to separate D. separating
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1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-23、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-34、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-45、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-56、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-67、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-78、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-89、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-932. Tom’s father doesn’t ______ of him joining the army.
A. allow B. agree C. approve D. let
33. A number of protective measures have been _______ in order to reduce the possible damage caused by the deadly disease.
A. in sight B. in demand C. in need D. in place
34. ---I really thought I’d pass the final examination.
--- Oh, well. _______, Jack.
A. No problem B. Congratulations
C. Better luck next time D. Best wishes
35. Only when _____ possible to solve the problem.
A. does the thief editor come will it be B. the chief editor comes will it be
C. has the chief editor come will it be D. the chief editor comes it will be
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的从四个选项中(A、B、C和D)，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the 36 was that he found himself unable to ask for help --- his mobile phone went out of 37 as a result of exhausted (用尽的) battery. Nothing could be done but to 38 in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the 39 of the rescue.
It is almost 40 that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his 41 : "First of all I checked up my 42 conditions and found myself not in mortal (致命的)danger. As there was no 43 to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from 44 . In this way I dozed (打盹)off ."
His story put an end to my regret for the 45 of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men 46 to explore a mountain cave and got lost. 47 to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of 48 . Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion(筋疲力尽). According to the 49 people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the 50 of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to 51 themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering (闪烁)not far away.
Don’t you think that you can compare it with 52 itself? When you meet with obstacles (障碍)in life and work, you are lost in darkness. 53 you it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle 54 . It seems to be a negative attitude, 55 a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.
36. A. hopeless B. worst C. more D. best
37. A. service B. way C. order D. work
38. A. cry B. lie C. wait D. sleep
39. A. delay B. success C. team D. arrival
40. A. untrue B. unimaginable C. true D. useless
41. A. plan B. decision C. explanation D. excuse
42. A. physical B. mental C. working D. medical
43. A. method B. way C. tools D. strength
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1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-23、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-34、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-45、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-56、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-67、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-78、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-89、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-944. A. rotting B. spreading C. hurting D. bleeding
45. A. loss B. failure C. disappointment D. sadness
46. A. had B. managed C. tried D. planned
47. A. Willing B. Unable C. Determined D. Deciding
48. A. hearing B. sight C. feeling D. direction
49. A. rescue B. village C. local D. mountain
50. A. end B. top C. opening D. side
51. A. save B. help C. stop D. calm
52. A. adventure B. work C. life D. mankind
53. A. Mind B. Watch C. Imagine D. Warn
54. A. really B. immediately C. carefully D. hopefully
55. A. and B. so C. but D. while
第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Catherine Destivelle is rock star. She loves rock, but she can’t sing or play the guitar! She is a rock climber and a big star in France and Italy. She is the most famous woman climber in the world because she climbs without ropes. She climbs in many countries but most often in the French Alps near Chamonix, where she lives. She started climbing near her home in Paris when she was five. Then, at fourteen, she joined the French Alpine Club to learn more, but immediately she climbed better and more quickly than the older members of the club. She won her first competition in Italy in 1995.
Three years ago she found a new route up the Dru Mountain near Chamonix. The climb took eleven days and for four days the snow was so heavy that she could not move. Last year other climbers tried to follow the new Destivelle Route, but they failed. They are going to try again this year.
People always ask her about her climbing. She says, “I climb because I’m in love with mountains. I like touching the rock and reading the face of the rock. I like it a lot. I felt at home on the side of a mountain. I prepare well before I go, so I’m never worried.”
Catherine chooses new mountain from books --- like buying from a shopping catalogue(目录)! “I see a nice mountains and I go to climb it!” Her next mountain is in Pakistan. She is going there next month. “It’s much bigger than the Dru, so it’s going to take longer to climb. An American climber, Jeff Lowe, is coming with me to help. ”
56. Catherine Destivelle is called “a star” because__________.
A. she won a competition in 1995 B. she loves rocks
C. she’s a famous woman climber
D. she found a new route up to the Dru Mountain
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1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-23、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-34、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-45、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-56、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-67、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-78、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-89、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-957. She had great trouble finding a new route up the Dru Mountain because____________.
A. she lost her way B. the climb took 11 days.
C. she needed help from an American climber D. there was heavy snow
58. On the side of a mountain she feels __________
A. worried B. easy and happy C. like going home D. well
59. We can infer from the passage people often ask her “____________”.
A. Why do you like climbing?
B. Are you in love with an American climber?
C. Do you enjoy reading books on mountains?
D. What do you do before you go climbing?
B
Open a large handkerchief out and show both sides of it to your friends. Point out that there is nothing in it; then show them both sides of your hands, which are also empty. Now ask a member of your audience to give you a match. Ask him to put a mark on it with a pen or a pencil. Fold up the handkerchief with the match in it, and let everyone present see you do this.
Give the handkerchief to anyone in the audience and say: “Here’s the match. Can you feel it? Good! Now I want you to break it into two pieces.” When he or she has broken the match, you say “Would anyone like to feel the broken match in this handkerchief?” several people will probably want to feel it. When they have satisfied themselves that the match really is broken, you say, “Now I’m going to make the match whole again.” Perhaps your friends will say that that is impossible.
Hold the handkerchief in one hand and pass your hand or your wand(magic stick)over it, saying: “Abracadabra, abracadabra.” Open the handkerchief and let the match fall on to the table or floor, saying “Presto” as it does so. When the audience examine the match, they will find that it is quite whole and undamaged. The member of the audience will see his mark on the match. Everyone will be amazed!
The secret of this trick is quite simple, as in all magic tricks. Long before you do the trick you must do one thing --- you must push one of your own matches into the hem(摺边)of the handkerchief. This must be pushed well along the hem so that it cannot fall out or be seen. When you have wrapped up the match provided by a member of the audience you must take care that it is the match in the hem which is broken, and not the other. You should practice the trick in private, of course, before you perform it before an audience.
60.The magician shows both sides of the handkerchief in order to .
A.show the audience what the handkerchief is like
B.push a match into the hem of the handkerchief
C.let the audience put a mark on it with a pencil
D.make the audience believe there is no trick in it
61.How many matches are there wrapped in the handkerchief in fact?
A.0 B.1 C.2 D.3
62.Why does the magician say “abracadabra”?
A.He intends to make the match whole again.
B.He needs to draw the audience’s attention away.
C.He pretends something super-natural will happen.
D.He wants to make himself less nervous
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1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-23、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-34、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-45、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-56、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-67、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-78、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-89、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-963.This magic is actually a .
A.trick of replacement B.chemical change
C.language cheating D.quick hand movement
C
London has a new magazine. But it is not printed on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV.
In order to read this magazine you have to have a decoder(解码器). Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There is a wide choice—everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.
If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the back page which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100 for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on page 101 to 109 so you put in the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week’s best bargains. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and the whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.
London already has three services. One, sent out by TV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX because they let you see facts. Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized. BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that is a breakthrough as great as the invention of printing, which could not just change our reading habits but our whole way of life.
64.We can know from the passage that in London .
A.the magazine is available at any local homes
B.most of the postmen will lose their jobs someday
C.everyone can read this magazine if they have a television
D.the readers can get various kinds of information from the magazine
65.In the sentence “Each page of it is numbered,” the word “it” refers to the .
A.decoder B.magazine C.program D.subject
66.According to the passage , the “decoder” is used to help people .
A.receive some special TV programme for entertainment
B.go shopping and have other entertainment
C.read the information sent by TV signals
D.figure out the total of certain numbers
67.The passage is mainly about .
A.a new magazine printed in London
B.an up-to-date way of getting information
C.a popular TV programme about magazines
D.an advanced technology helping people communicate
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At this busiest gift-giving time of the year, many of us wonder what to do with the unwanted presents we get. Is it all right to re-gift --- to give the unwanted present to someone else?
A gift is a symbol of what a relationship means to us. The best gifts meet the needs or satisfy the desires of the receiver. A gift should be about pleasing the other person, not showing off the taste, wealth or power of the giver.
Still, a friend, colleague or family member who knows us well might now and then buy us something that is the last thing we’d buy for ourselves. People in long-term relationships can be surprised at the choices in clothes, music or gadgets(小玩意)made by their friends or relatives.
Re-gifting creates a dilemma because we don’t want to hurt the feeling of the gift-giver, but we also feel it’s wasteful not to use something that might benefit someone else. After all, some people like orange and red sweaters, or the complete recorded works of Wayne Newton (US singer), or fruitcake (which you don’t like at all).
Re-gifting avoids waste and repays a debt of gratitude we owe to someone else, but it presents the risk that the original giver will be hurt if she or he discovers what we did.
Following are a few guidelines for re-gifting:
•Don’t use the gift.
•Re-gift soon, so you don’t risk re-gifting to the original giver.
•Make sure that the new receiver doesn’t know the original giver or is unlikely to run into him or her.
If there’s a possibility that the original giver could learn about the re-gift or if he or she expects to see you wearing the gift, consider asking for permission. Let him or her know how much you appreciate the thought behind the gift. A person who understands that a gift is intended to be pleasing will understand. As long as the person who gave the unwelcome gift doesn’t mind or won’t find out, you can re-gift with a clear conscience. Besides, you can be sure that at least one of the gifts you’ve received was given originally to someone else.
68.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.What Is Re-gifting B.Dilemmas of Re-gifting
C.Re-gifting Only with Care D.Do You Know Re-gifting
69.According to the author, the gift that you want to buy for your friend had better be the one .
A.that can benefit someone else B.that you want to buy for yourself
C.that is a necessity for your friend D.that will surprise your friend
70.What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?
A.The gift you get is the one you bought for someone.
B.You’ll receive more than one re-gifted presents each year.
C.You should re-gift at least two gifts each year.
D.Re-gifting is a very common practice today.
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1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-23、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-34、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-45、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-56、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-67、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-78、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-89、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-9第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：涂卡时，如答题卡上没有E、F、G选项，请按如下方式填涂：选E涂AB;选F涂BC;选G涂CD。共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? ___71___. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. ___72___ . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
___73___. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. ___74___ . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
___75___. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.
A. On the other hand, black is depressing.
B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as we grow up --- we are born with our preference.
C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.
D. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.
E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.
F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.
G. Colours do influence our moods --- there is no doubt about it.
卷Ⅱ(非选择题 共45分)
第一节：单词拼写(共10小题;每题1分，共10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题纸的相应位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
1. She smiled, _________ (露出) her white teeth.
2. One of his _______(特性) is honesty.
3.The photographer is getting his photos _______(处理) at the moment .
4. Gradually we _________ (获得) experience in how to do the work.
5. Your article still needs _____________(润色).
6. His injuries were _________(严重的) and he was sent to hospital .
7. They had ___________ (挑战) and beaten the best team in the world.
8. The young man often _________(榨出) money out of the pupil.
9. Your _________(勇敢) in the struggle against the thief shocked all of us .
10.His grandmother used to make a living by _________(纺线) thread.
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