2014年高一下册英语期末考试题
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1、首页2、高一下册英语期末考试题-23、高一下册英语期末考试题-34、高一下册英语期末考试题-4常梦网站小编为各位同学准备了2014年高一下册英语期末考试题的资料。希望大家认真阅读。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个最佳选项。
A
Children are our future, and it’s up to us to arm them with the tools to succeed. Sadly, today’s children are being armed with more dangerous tools like weapons (武器), drugs and gangs. Once a relatively peaceful environment, many schoolyards of today are becoming unsafe for both students and teachers.
Home schools are available to give you choices. Home schooling provides top-quality education, flexibility, and freedom to create your own schedule (日程表). At Heritage Home School we believe the choice should be yours.
Thanks in part to modern technology, home schooling information is becoming readily available across our nation. A recent study by the ITBS(Iowa Tests of Basic Skills)and TAP(Tests of Achievement and Proficiency)shows us that students of home schools do particularly well when compared with the nationwide average. In every subject at every grade level, students of home schooling scored obviously higher than those in public and private schools.
If you’re new to home schooling, you may be asking yourself, “Will home schools really work for my children? ”
Fact: A nationwide study using a random(任意)selection of 1,516 families found students of home schooling to be scoring, on average, at or above the 80th percentile in all areas on standardized achievement test.
Note: The national average on standardized achievement tests is the 50th percentile.
Collectively, the staff(全体职员)at Heritage Home School brings 65 years of experience in home schooling curriculum(全部课程). We’ve placed students in the top 2% of the nation in math and many are successfully moving on to college.
One study found that of the home schooled adults, 2% were unemployed, 2% were on welfare(福利)and 94% said home education prepared them to be independent persons.
For more home schooling information, call us today toll free at 1(877)532-7665.
1. We can learn from the first paragraph that _______.
A. many schools armed their students with weapons
B. violence and crime exist in many schoolyards
C. students use weapons to defend their schoolyards
D. weapons are more dangerous than drugs
2. All of the following are true of home schools EXCEPT that _______.
A. students are free to choose their courses
B. students do well in important national tests
C. they help students find jobs
D. they help students to be independent
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To give information about different schools.
B. To compare home schools with other schools.
C. To suggest a new method of school education.
D. To persuade people to choose home schools.
4. The advertisement is mainly aimed at _______.
A. students B. parents C. teachers D. adults
5. Students of home schooling get higher scores than those in public and private schools ____ .
A. in some subjects at every grade level B. in part subjects at every grade level
C. in few subjects at every grade level D. in all subjects at every grade level
B
Invention of TV began in 1922 in Rigby, Idaho, the hometown of Philo. At the age of 16, Philo was a very shy boy. Only his teacher, Justin Tolman, realized that Philo was a special person.
One day after school Mr Tolman found Philo in the schoolroom. The boy was making drawings on the blackboard.
“What are you doing?” Mr Tolman asked with interest. “What are these drawings?”
“I want to invent things,” Philo answered, “and these are the drawings of one of my first inventions. I have an idea for a way of sending pictures through the air. Please, just let me tell you about it. You are the only person who can understand what I have done.” In the school library Philo had read about a man who had worked on an idea for TV, but had failed. Philo was sure that his idea was better and that he could succeed.
Mr Tolman was not sure and asked Philo many questions about the drawings. Giving facts and figures, Philo answered every question.
In 1926, Philo sent his drawings to Washington, along with a letter asking for patent (专利)rights on TV. Since then, television has become an important business all over the world.
6. When he lived in his hometown, Philo was _____________.
A. quite different from others B. an activity boy
C. an inventor D. a hard-working boy
7. When Philo said “ You are the only person who can understand what I have done.”, his mood(情绪) was_________.
A. discouraged B. guilty (内疚的) C. trusting D. hopeless
8. It took Philo ________ to invent the television.
A. 2 years B. 4 years C. 6 years D. 8 years
9. Philo ________ after he invented television.
A. asked for the patent rights on television
B. sent his drawings to Mr Tolman
C. answered Mr Tolman’s questions
D. gave facts and figures to Mr Tolman
10. When Mr Tolman saw Philo’s drawings, he ______________.
A. did not believe it was Philo’s invention
B. believed Philo could succeed
C. did not believe Philo could succeed
D. believed Philo was a special person
C
“It hurts me more than you,” and “This is for your own good.” These are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework..
That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school.
The schools and the educators made it easy on us. They taught that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators(计算器), turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.
Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their pace for the past 15 years, are realizing we’ve made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Klompus who says of her students ----- “so passive” ----- and wonders what happened. Nothing was demanded of them, she believes. Television, says Klompus, contributes to children’s passivity; “We’re not training kids to work any more.” says Klompus. “We’re talking about a generation of kids who’ve never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them. Instead of saying go look it up, you tell them the answer. It takes greater energy to say no to a kid.”
Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. It’s time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It’s time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them but it’s for their own good, It’s time start telling them no again.
11. By “permissive period of education” the author means an age ______.
A. when children are allowed to do what they wish to.
B. when everything can be taught in schools
C. when every child can be educated.
D. when children are permitted to receive education.
12. We learn from the passage that the author’s mother used to connect importance with _____
A. learning Latin
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1、首页2、高一下册英语期末考试题-23、高一下册英语期末考试题-34、高一下册英语期末考试题-4B. natural development
C. discipline
D. school education
13 According to the passage, children are growing inactive in study mainly because _____.
A. they watch TV too often
B. their parents leave them alone
C. their teachers are strict with them
D. they take on too many duties
14.To today’s kids as described in this passage,_____.
A. it is easier to give a negative(否定的)reply than to give a positive
(肯定的) reply
B. it is easier to give a positive reply than to give a negative reply
C. neither is easy — to say yes or to say no
D. neither is no easy job — to say yes or to say no
15.The main idea of this passage is that _____.
A. parents should set a good example for their kids
B. kids should have more activities outside campus(校园)
C. educators should not he so permissive
D. it is time to be strict with our children
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(请将答案填写在答题纸对应该题的答题区内!)
Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
___1___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___2___
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
___3___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___4___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___5___
A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act
B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it
D. Anger may cause you a cancer.
E. Do not express your anger while angry.
F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16—35 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I told her everything that had happened to me in Dr Webber's secret brain-research Lab (研究实验室), out on the other side of Crystal Town. I showed her the photos I had 1 6 taken with a hidden micro-camera. I told her about my best friend-Plummet-who had 17 with me. I told her how he was afraid to come to the police. She 18 again.
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1、首页2、高一下册英语期末考试题-23、高一下册英语期末考试题-34、高一下册英语期末考试题-4"Don't you worry, Mr. Serge. You've got nothing to 19 from us. If you can take us to this Research Lab, we will come with you 20 and close the place down . This Dr Webber sounds very 21 . "Her words were like music to my ears. I 22 with relief(宽慰). Twenty minutes later, we were on a 23 boat, racing back across Piccadilly Lake, on our way back to the Research Lab, with six officers, all 24 with nerve guns(神经枪).
The 25 of Dr Webber being shot with a nerve gun and arrested made me very 26 . -but I was also frightened. 27 back to that place was the last thing I wanted to do. I suddenly felt very 28 . I lay down in the back of the boat and watched the paraliders (滑翔机)and balloons 29 by over head. They must have banned (禁止)motor vehicles from the London sky 30 I was away.
It was much more 31 up there. Better than the noisy jet-cars and helicopters (直升飞机)that used to block out the 32 . My eyes closed and I fell asleep. I slept until I heard a voice 33 in my ear.
"Serge! Wake up! "
It was Plummet, talking into my tiny(微型的) micro-radio. He had been 34 me from the roof of a nearby tower-block.
" 35 ! You're in trouble! "
16. A. quickly B. secretly C. excitedly D. frequently
17. A. escaped B. stayed C. suffered D. struggled
18. A. stopped B. cried C. rested D. smiled
19. A. fear (吓唬) B. ask C. keep D. steal
20. A. after all B. on time C. at last D. right now
21. A. interesting B. powerful C. dangerous D. strange
22. A. chatted B. sighted C. laughed D. said
23. A. research B. fishing C. travel D. police
24. A. covered B. armed C. carried D. brought
25. A. thought B. idea C. sight D. dream
26. A. sleepy B. surprised C. happy D. nervous
27. A. Walking B. Sailing C. Going D. Running
28. A. hopeless B. tired C. excited D. sick
29. A. flying B. passing C. moving D. floating
30. A. while B. because C. where D. since
31. A. peaceful B. beautiful C. gentle D. natural
32. A. Lab B. boat C. sky D. place
33. A. shouting B. whispering(低语)C. speaking D. sounding
34. A. calling B. watching C. following D. expecting
35. A. Hurry up B. Get up C. Wake up D. Look up
第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(请将答案填写在答题纸对应该题的答题区内!)
Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think 1 matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children, 2 are smart and strong-willed, are very likely 3 (succeed). The reason 4 this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for 5 same reason.
What happens to the 6 children in the family? Middle children don’t get so much attention, so they don’t feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, 7 , often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite 8 (difference). The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didn’t take many chances in 9 lives. They usually 10 (follow) orders. Rules didn’t mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共35分)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could do much work, but I lived happily. On the morning I usually got up early and take a walk in the garden. After the breakfast, I began reading English and did some exercises in maths. I worked quite hardly and made good progress. I spent nearly the whole afternoon outside. I went swim in the river and didn’t come back when it was about five or six. Sometimes a friend of me would come to see me and we would spend some hours listened to music. In this way I spent my vacation happily. I not only studied well and but also became a good swimmer.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
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1、首页2、高一下册英语期末考试题-23、高一下册英语期末考试题-34、高一下册英语期末考试题-4假如你是校报负责人, 急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑(editor), 请你用英文以 “An English Editor Wanted” 为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下：
1.该工作主要包括两部分:1)从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章;
2)选择并且编辑(edit vt.)同学们的来稿。
2.希望该同学满足下列要求:1)乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务;
2)英文与美术皆好; 能熟练使用电脑;
3)感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(Students’ Union)联系。
注意： 1) 词数100个左右，开头语已为你写好;
2) 不要逐字翻译，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。
An English Editor Wanted
Our school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
2013—2014学年度下学期期末考试
高一英语试卷 答题纸
考试时间：120分钟 试题分数：150分
第I卷(选择题，共85分)
第二部分 阅读理解
第二节 七选五答案(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
1_______ 2 _______ 3 ______ 4 _______ 5 _______
第三部分 语言知识运用
第二节 语法填空答案(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
1________ 2 _______ 3 ______ 4 _______ 5 _______
6_______ 7_______ 8 ______ 9 _______10 _______
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共35分)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could do much work, but I lived happily. On the morning I usually got up early and take a walk in the garden. After the breakfast, I began reading English and did some exercises in maths. I worked quite hardly and made good progress. I spent nearly the whole afternoon outside. I went swim in the river and didn’t come back when it was about five or six. Sometimes a friend of me would come to see me and we would spend some hours listened to music. In this way I spent my vacation happily. I not only studied well and but also became a good swimmer.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
座位号
假如你是校报负责人, 急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑(editor), 请你用英文以 “An English Editor Wanted” 为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下：
1、该工作主要包括两部分：1)从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章;
2)选择并且编辑(edit vt.)同学们的来稿。
2、希望该同学满足下列要求：
1)乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务;
2)英文与美术皆好; 能熟练使用电脑。
3)感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(Students’ Union)联系。
注意： 1) 词数100个左右，开头语已为你写好;
2) 不要逐字翻译，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。
: An English Editor Wanted
Our school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition.________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
以上就是由常梦网为您提供的2014年高一下册英语期末考试题，祝学习进步。