(福州市)高一英语下学年期末备考模拟真题
想要学习进步,就要不停地对所学的知识勤加练习,因此常梦网为大家整理高一英语下学年期末备考模拟真题,供大家参考。
第I卷:必修4模块学分考试试卷(满分100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)一节(听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读1遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1. Why has Peter been invited to the concert?
A. He will give a speech.
B. Mary wants him to come.
C. He will perform in the concert.
2. What does the woman mean?
A. The man has mistaken her for someone else.
B. She has won the second prize.
C. She’s never fond of singing.
3. What will the speakers do on Friday night?
A. Go out to enjoy music.
B. Have a good rest at home.
C. Go dancing.
4. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary. C. Husband and wife.
5. What is Mr. Black doing?
A. Attending a party.
B. Having a meeting.
C. Answering the phone.
第二节(听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6-8小题。现在你有10秒时间阅读这三个小题。
6. What do you think the man is?
A. A guide. B. A traveler. C. A citizen of Los Angeles.
7. Which of the following places does the woman mention?
A. Hollywood. B. Disneyland. C. Universal Studios.
8. What is the man fond of?
A. Shopping. B. Music. C. Plays
听第7段材料,回答9-11小题。现在你有15秒时间阅读这三个小题。
9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Future plans. B. Studying at university. C. Part-time jobs.
10. What do we know about the woman?
A. Her major is computer science.
B. She isn’t a college student.
C. She is the man’s mother.
11. What will the man do at last?
A. He will give up studying and look for a job.
B. He will not follow the woman’s suggestion.
C. He will go university and do a part-time job.
听第8段材料,回答12-14小题。现在你有15秒时间阅读这三个小题。
12. Where is the pop group from?
A. Ireland. B. America. C. Canada.
13. Which song will be sung tonight?
A. I Swear. B. If You Let Me Go. C. Flying Without Wings.
14. What does the man like best?
A. pop music. B. Superstars. C. West life.
听第9段材料,回答15-17小题。现在你有20秒时间阅读这三个小题。
15. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a cinema. B. At a theatre. C. At a ticket office.
16. What will the man do at last?
A. Give up and leave. B. Go on waiting. C. Take a phone order.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman is sure that the concert has been canceled.
B. The place that the speakers are staying in doesn’t take credit card.
C. The computer in this place are down.
听第10段材料,回答18-20小题。现在你有15秒时间阅读这三个小题。
18. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To invite her out for a concert.
B. To ask if she’s got the tickets.
C. To offer his help with her new flat.
19. What will the woman be doing next Saturday afternoon?
A. Visiting a friend with Margaret.
B. Watching the tennis match.
C. Cleaning up the new flat.
20. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man likes country music.
B. The man has got the tickets.
C. The woman will see a friend tomorrow.
第二部分 英语基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题。每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.To get there in time, they came ______ all the way.
A. to run B. running C. ran D. run
22.When we went past her house, we heard her ____ in her room.
A. dance B. dancing C. sing D. singing
23.I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.
A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles
24.—Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting?
—I’m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He __ know.
A. can B. may C. need D. shall
25. The match was really fantastic, __ when Smith scored in the last minute.
A. probably B. exactly C. especially D. mostly
26. Taiwan is part of China. We __ the same history and culture.
A. explain B. express C. connect D. share
27.—Jane, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party?
—OK. But a dress might be __ .
A. good B. better C. bad D. worse
28. It’s a pleasure to watch the face of a _____ baby.
A. sleeping B. asleep C. slept D. sleep
29. It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers __ people
get off the bus.
A. after B. since C. until D. when
30.Usually John __ to school in his father’s beautiful car.
A. has taken B. is taking C. is taken D. has been taken
31.It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people __
have helped m e.
A. who B. what C. which D. where
32. The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smaller
and smaller.
A. become B. became C. is becoming D. have become
33.—Have you made up your mind how to cheer up the sick kids?
—__ .
A. W ith dancing B. By singing songs
C. To tell jokes D. Given them toys
34.—You have seen the film The Dead Reading, haven’t you? k*s5u
—__ . How I wish to see it again!
A. No, what a pity B. No, I haven’t
C. Yes, I like it D. Yes, it’s boring
35.—What time will Mr. Brown be back to China?
—Sorry. I don’t know______.
A. when did he go abroad B. why he is going abroad
C. how soon will he be back D. how long he will stay abroad
第二节:完形填空(本题共10小题。每题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I don’t think there is any one being as interested in food as I. We lived on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good 36 . She made fantastic English food; her roast beef was out of this world. I used to love going down to the 37 _ and watchi ng her work, and I learned a lot from her. I realized that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys __ 38 to do sports after school, I helped with cooking at home. By the time I was 15, I had _39 to be a cook. However, I knew my parents wouldn’t allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it 40. [
I told them that I wanted to do a cookery course for fun, and stayed for a month in a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn’t put off telling my parents any longer, 41 I brought the subject up one night over dinner. 42 there was silence, and then my father asked me why. I explained that cooking was 43 painting a picture or writing a book. Every meal was a work of creation. I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not 44 . He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see they are 45 me. However, my grandfather thinks I’m mad to give up farming.
36. A. farmer B. painter C. cook D. nurse
37. A. restaurant B. hotel C. farm D. kitchen
38. A. chose B. refused C. hated D. failed
39. A. decided B. agreed C. mana ged D. turned
40. A. easily B. softly C. slowly D. quietly
41. A. but B. so C. or D. for
42.A. At first B. At last C. At least D. At times
43 A. with B. like C. about D. above
44. A. patient B. satisfied C. quiet D. angry
45. A. proud of B. sorry for C. friendly to D. strict with
第三部分、阅读理解(共25小题。每题2分,满分50分)
阅读下面四篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。选出一个最佳答案。
A
As we know, Human beings each have unique brains. The brain is of the greatest importance to the body. It is the boss of the body.Your eyes,ears,nose,and skin tell your brain what is going on around you.Other parts of your body tell your brain what is going on inside of you.Your brain takes in the signals.It tells your body what to do with them.When you touch fire,your skin tells your brain that your finger is too hot.Your brain tells you to move your finger.All these happen very fast.Your brain also controls your breathing,blinking,and heartbeat.It controls your feelings and thoughts too.
Humans have the most developed brain of all animals.Yet it is not the largest brain.The human brain weighs three pounds.The brain of an elephant weighs 11 pounds.So the largest brain is not always the best brain.In people,a larger brain does not mean a clever person.
46.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.The human brain works very fast.
B.The largest brain is not always the best brain.
C.The brain controls the body.
D.The best brain is the largest brain.
47.What happens after the brain takes in the signals from the body?
A.The brain grows faster and larger. B.The brain tells the body what to do.
C.The body becomes more developed.D.We don't know.
48.What does “the boss of the body” mean?
A.The signals. B.The most developed body part.
C.The main part of the body. D.The centre of the body.
49.Which brain is the most developed? k*s5u
A.The largest brain. B.The human brain.
C.The smaller brain. D.Not too big brain.
50.What are the things that the human brain does?
A.Takes in signals. B.Controls breathing.
C.Controls feelings and thoughts. D.A,B and C.
B
In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner — a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed (包装的)lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.
Often parents know what their children want. Cath, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”
However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, “My daughters have always had school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them.”
But how healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy (起泡的) drinks were offered and I think there were lots of chips.”
Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews(炖肉) and curries (咖喱菜肴) for the children instead.
So Jamie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.
Anna, a pupil, told us, “we used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There’s salad restaurant, which is good, so it’s healthier than it was.”
51.How many meals do most children in the UK have at school?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
52. _______ would like the children to have the school meals.
A. Cath B. Susan C. Kaz D. Jamie
53. Jamie thought ______ were healthy food
A. stews and curries B. burgers and pizzas
C. chips and fizzy drinks D. sandwiches and coke
54. The last two paragraphs show that________.
A. There’s a salad restaurant in every school
B. salad is the only healthy food for students
C. schools have begun to cook healthier food
D. the government doesn’t care about school dinners
55. What is the best title for this text?
A. Healthy Food B. Unhealthy Food
C. Packed Lunches D. School Dinners
C
It was not a good day today. Everything went wrong. First, I slept late and Mom shouted at me to wake up. When I went to the kitchen for breakfast, there was no cereal. I decided to have some toast instead, but I burned it. I had to eat it anyway because there was no more bread. There was no juice, either. I just had a glass of water.
When I w as almost at the bus stop, I realized that I had forgotten my wallet, so I had to go back home and get it. Of course, I missed the bus and had to wait for the next bus.
I was late for school and the teacher told me to stay in the classroom at lunchtime to catch up on(弥补)the schoolwork I had missed.
After lunch, it was the time to give the teacher our homework. I reached into my bag to get it but it wasn’t there. I had left it at home. I was in trouble again.
When I got home, I went straight to my room to catch up on my homework. Mom cooked fish for dinner. She knows I don’t like fish, but she thinks it is good for her son. It was a horrible day. I hope tomorrow will be better.
56. What happened to the writer on this bad day?
A. The writer argued with his parents. B. The writer heard some terrible news.
C. Many small things went wrong. D. Part of the writer’s house was on fire.
57. When did the writ er’s bad day begin?
A. At night B. In the morning.
C. At lunchtime. D. In the afternoon.
58. What did the writer do after he went home?
A. He did some homework. B. He made a telephone call.
C. He made fun with his friend. D. He was tired, so he went to bed.
59. When you “burn” something, you ___________________.
A. give it away B. eat it too fast
C. cook it too long D. make it very well
60. According to the passage, we can know _______________.
A. the writer fell off from his bike B. the writer went to school
C. the writer got up early in the morning D. the writer doesn’t like eating fish
D
A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn’t living cannot have the job.”
The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the b iggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.
One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven’t got one.” His friend couldn’t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”
61. What did the man do for the test?
A. He sent e-mails. B. He did the cleaning
C. He sold computers. D. He filled in forms.
62. The man didn’t get the job because he_____________.
A. disliked such a job B. didn’t pass the test
C. didn’t have an e-mail D. knew nothing about computers
63. The man ______after he left Microsoft.
A. went to look for another job B. asked for food from door to door
C. thoug ht of an idea to make money D. bought a computer and got an e-mail
64. Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?
A. Because he had many friends to help him.
B. Because he w as smart and worked very hard.
C. Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.
D. Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living.
65. What does the story want to tell us?
A. Computers are very important in our daily life.
B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only$10.
C. The HR manager didn’t find the ability of the man.
D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.
E
Angela Chang(张韶涵) didn’t know it would be so hard to turn singing into a career. She went to many different record companies. But she was always turned down for looking too young and small.
“I’d never had such difficulties before,” Chang said. But Chang’s talent was finally accepted in 2002. When she got a piece of work, she cried.
She soon became a star. Her first album Over the Rainbow sold very well. She won many awards.
“You wouldn’t believe such a beautiful voice could come from such a small body,” said one musician after hearing Chang sing. “She has a special voice. You can’t forget it.”
But the 25-year-old girl has other talents too. Chang is also an actress. She has played a role in the popular TV plays, My MVP Valentine and At Dolphin Bay. Many people remember her common-girl parts in the plays. But acting is difficult. Chang once acted so badly that she was nearly fired. Another time it took her 27 tries to get a scene right.
“I cried when I got back home,” Chang said. “But I knew that I wouldn’t always fail. You only fail when you give up.”
Now with four albums behind her - Over the Rainbow, Aurora, Pandora and Flower in the Wonderland, it’s clear that Chang and music were made for each other. As she sings in one song, “I have a pair of invisible wings. They fly me to the sky and give me hope.”
66. The word “invisibl e” in the last paragraph means “________________”.
A. 难以相信的 B. 看不见的 C. 隐藏的 D. 暗的
67. Many record companies refused to co-operate(合作) with her because ______________.
A. she looks very common B. she is too young
C. she doesn’t sing very well D. she looks young and small
68. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. She won many awards for the album Over the Rainbow.
B. She has made four films.
C. One musician spoke highly of her.
D. She is not only a singer but an actress.
69. Although acting is difficult for her, she never gives up because ______________.
A. she is strong-minded B. people like her films
C. she is interested in acting D. she acted in the popular TV plays
70. Which do you think is the best title of the passage?
A. The Small Girl. B. Four Albums.
C. I have a Pair of Invisible Wings. D. A Poor Actress.
第Ⅱ卷 英语综合能力测试(共50分)
第四部分:英语知识综合应用
第一节:单项选择(共20小题。每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
71.Yesterday I ________ an old college friend in the restaurant, who was still very ________ about what he ate.
A. came across; worried B. bumped into; particular
C. knocked into; complained D. ran into; curious
72.He is perfectly _______ to live in the mountain, feeds some lovely chicken and _______ what he likes all day.
A. popular; draws B. anxious; painted
C. proud; described D. content; paints
73.You can’t imagine no one in the village _____ him and what difficulty we had ______ his family.
A. knowing ; finding B. knew; to find
C. known; in finding D. to know; found
74. Neither Tom nor Jac k and I ________ his students, but each of us ______ him very much.
A. am; likes B. is ; love C. are ; likes D. was; loves
75. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ________ much work you have to do.
A. whichever B. whenever C. however D. whatever
76.All the machines stopped _____ with the electricity _____ throughout the factory.
A. working; cut through B. to work; cut down
C. working; cut off D. to work; cut up
77.We shouldn’t complain about________, because many families are much _____ in the mountainous area.
A. being poor; worse off B. being rich; better off
C. to be poor; badly off D. to be rich; well off
78. ______worried the child most was _____ to visit his mother in the hospital.
A. What; his not allowing B. What ; his not being allowed
C. Which; his being not allowed D. That; not having been allowed
79. ________ will be in charge of the project______ been decided yet.
A. Whoever; haven’t B. Which; hasn’t
C. Who; hasn’t D. Whichever; haven’t
80.She always finds _____ a waste of money and time ______a day dream in school.
A. that; to dream B. this ; to dream C. its; dreaming D. it ; dreaming
81.He remained calm ________ nothing had happened,______ astonished all of us.
A. as though; which B. as if; what C. even if; who D. so that; that
82.When I entered the classroom, I saw Mary ______ at the desk and ______ a letter.
A. seating; writing B. seated; wrote C. sitting; wrote D. seated; writing
83.He didn’t go to detail on the subject. He spoke ________.
A. in common B. in particular C. in general D. in advance
84.The policemen regretted _______ as soon as possible at the alarm.
A. not taking action B. not to take measures
C. taking no actions D. to take no action
85.The headmaster could not go to the meeting; therefore, Mr. Smith _______ him.
A. ranked B. represented C. took the place D. modelled
86. “ Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?”
“________________”
A. No, you can’t B. Great! I love pets.
C. I would rather you didn’t, actually
D. Of course not, it’s not allowed here
87.As to the subject, we have consulted the most _______ professor who gave us _______ explanation.
A. learning; content B. learned; contented C. learnt; contented D. learn; content
88.She _______ to the waiter whose language isn’t ______ hers to bring some more coffee.
A. gestured; similar to B. postured; familiar to
C. explained; the same as D. told; popular with
89.In doing scientific experiments one must be _______ careful with the instruments.
A. other than B. rather than C. less than D. more than
90.Finding her car stolen, ___________.
A. a policeman was asked to help
B. the parking place was searching thoroughly
C. it was looked for everywhere
D. she hurried to a policeman for help
第二节:完成句子(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下列句子,从方框中选择适当的词或词组,用其适当的形式填空,使句子意思通顺、完整。每空限填一个单词或词组,每词或词组限用一次。方框中有四个词或词组是多余的。
make; depress ; be modeled after ; affect ; nor ; approach ;
in advance; in search of ; worthwhile ; prefer ; devote;
astonish ; be intended for; thanks to
91.I looked carefully at the text and realized that it _________ women in the countryside.
92.I discovered that she had ________ her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own.
93.You may find it ________ that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.
94.He made people laugh at a time when they felt _____, so they could feel more content with their lives.
95.Tony _________Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek.
96.The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning ______ the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.
97.Every area of the park ______ life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.
98.All cultures don’t greet each other the same way, ______ are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
99.Like so many others, the little tramp and his friend have rushed there _______ gold, but without success
100.He_______ to stay alone rather than gossip with his co-workers in his spare time.
第六部分:短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another. In many
countries in the world, people k____ each other when they meet. 101.______
In Britain, people usually shake________ when they meet some one 102.______
for the first time. They are not comfortable touching______(陌生人) 103.______
French p eople kiss each other ______ and goodbye on the 104._______
______(脸颊)more often than the British people. People from 105._______
Arabian countries stand ______ than people from Britain 106._______
when they are talking. They might move very close to you
as you i_______ yourself to them. Body language 107._______
is very_______(广泛的) and not all members of a culture 108._______
b_______the same way. Using body language in a correct way 109._______
will help you to better c_________ with other people. 110._______
第六部分, 书面表达(本题10分)
请你根据自己对课文Unit 3“A Master of Nonverbal Humor”的理解及感受,写一篇题为“Why We Need Humor in Our Life”的短文。
提示:1.幽默能使人欢笑愉悦, 人们乐于跟你在一起;
2.幽默能使人精神高涨,有益于身心健康;
3.幽默能使人忘却烦恼,减轻压力,使生活更美好;
4. -(你的观点)-----
字数:120左右
Why We Need Humor in Our Life?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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