20414年高中高一英语下册期末试题练习
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1、首页2、高一英语下册期末试题-23、高一英语下册期末试题-34、高一英语下册期末试题-45、高一英语下册期末试题-56、高一英语下册期末试题-67、高一英语下册期末试题-78、高一英语下册期末试题-89、高一英语下册期末试题-920414年高中高一英语下册期末试题练习
为了帮助考生们了解高中学习信息，常梦网分享了20414年高中高一英语下册期末试题练习，供您参考!
1. I don’ understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got _____ rough idea of ____ project plan.
A. the ; a B. / ; the C. the ; / D. a ; the
2. ________ seems no need to wait any longer. Chances are that they won’t turn up.
A. It B. He C. There D. That
3. ---I would like to buy an expensive camera.
---Well, there are several models _______________ in that shop.
A. to be chosen from B. to choose C. to choose from D. for choosing
4. Is there a shop around _________ I can get some fruit?
A. which B. where C. that D. at which
5. ---How did you find your sister in such a big and strange city?
---I ____ her in the railway station when I was looking for the police for help .
A. came about B. came out C. came up D. came across
6. Nowadays many parents buy flats beside key school in order to have their children __________.
A. better educated B. to be well educated C. receive well education D. better education
7. I don’t remember how many years ago _________ I last walked along this river.
A. it is that B. was it that C. it was that D. is it that
8. If the children are badly ____ , they behave badly.
A. brought in B. brought up C. brought about D. brought back
9. Everyone here will thank the firefighters for the things they have done to prevent fires _________ the environment safer.
A. make B. to making C. to make D. from making
10.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ____ Chinese in the school, most ____ were from Germany.
A. study; of whom B. study; of them C. studying; of them D. studying; of whom
11. Although the working mother is very busy, she still ____ a lot of time to children.
A. devotes B. spends C. leads D. provides
12. Nowadays, E-mail, as well as telephones, ________ an important part in daily communication.
A. are playing B. play C. have played D. is playing
13.--- How can I help you the most? ---______________out of the way.
A. To stay B. By staying C. Stay D. Through staying
14. To make our city green, ___________.
A. it is necessary to plant more trees B. many trees need planting
C. we must plant more trees D. our city need more trees
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1、首页2、高一英语下册期末试题-23、高一英语下册期末试题-34、高一英语下册期末试题-45、高一英语下册期末试题-56、高一英语下册期末试题-67、高一英语下册期末试题-78、高一英语下册期末试题-89、高一英语下册期末试题-915. --- Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?
--- Because he was honored with a(n) ____ for excellence in teaching.
A. present B. gift C. award D. reward
16. ---Who____ it be that is knocking at the door? ---It ____ be Father, but I’m not sure.
A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must
17. It was midnight ________ we reached the little town.
A. that B. when C. until D. while
18.Deep in thought, he was wondering _________ he could do with the troubling matter.
A. that B. how C. what D. which
19.--- Excuse me, sir. This is a non-smoking school.
--- Oh, sorry. I ______ that. I won’t again.
A. don’t know B. didn’t know C. won’t know D. haven’t known
20.--- What’s your plan for this Sunday?
---_________. Whatever you want to do is OK with me.
A. It just depends B. It’s up to you C. Glad to hear that D. OK
II. Cloze 20%
Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Last year, I was invited to take part in a carnival(狂欢) for Tuesday’s Child, an organization that helps children with the AIDS virus, because I’m on a television show. Because I 21 I went.
Any child 22 there could paint a square(方块), if he / she wanted to. 23 I looked around at all the squares, I saw pink hearts and bright blue clouds, beautiful 24 sunrises and green and purple flowers. All bright 25 one. The boy sitting next to me was painting a heart, but it was 26 . At first I thought maybe he took the only paint that was 27 and it just 28 to be dark. But when I asked him about it, he said his heart was that 29 because he was very sick, adding, “There’s 30 anyone can do that will help.” I told him I was sorry and I could certainly 31 why he had made his heart a dark color. However, I told him though other people could not do things to 32 him better, we could do things like giving tight 33 , which in my experience did help when feeling 34 . I told him that if he would like, I would be happy to give him one. He 35 climbed into my lap. He sat there for a long time and when he had had 36 , he jumped down to finish his coloring.
As the day was 37 an end and I was getting ready to head home, I 38 a tug(拽) on my jacket. I turned around and standing there with a 39 on his face was the boy. He said, “My heart is 40 colors. It is getting brighter...I think those tight hugs really do work.”
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1、首页2、高一英语下册期末试题-23、高一英语下册期末试题-34、高一英语下册期末试题-45、高一英语下册期末试题-56、高一英语下册期末试题-67、高一英语下册期末试题-78、高一英语下册期末试题-89、高一英语下册期末试题-921. A. matter B. care C. notice D. differ
22. A. born B. invited C. cured D. treated
23. A. As B. Until C. Before D. If
24. A. white B. blue C. orange D. green
25. A. as well as B. instead of C. just like D. except for
26. A. bright B. dark C. blue D. yellow
27. A. left B. remained C. lost D. forgotten
28. A. seemed B. needed C. occurred D. happened
29. A. shape B. color C. kind D. form
30. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
31. A. doubt B. guess C. forecast D. understand
32. A. make B. let C. improve D. like
33. A. hugs B. kisses C. handshakes D. glimpses
34. A. sorry B. lonely C. sad D. dangerous
35. A. finally B. immediately C. suddenly D. honestly
36. A. it B. one C. enough D. such
37. A. coming to B. put to C. brought to D. calling for
38. A. caught B. gave C. reached D. felt
39. A. surprise B. smile C. cloud D. scar
40. A. turning B. painting C. changing D. lacking
III. Reading Comprehension 40%
Section A 30%
Directions：Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
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1、首页2、高一英语下册期末试题-23、高一英语下册期末试题-34、高一英语下册期末试题-45、高一英语下册期末试题-56、高一英语下册期末试题-67、高一英语下册期末试题-78、高一英语下册期末试题-89、高一英语下册期末试题-9A
Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route—through the boot(行李箱).
Mr. Johnson’s car had finished up in a ditch(沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldn’t force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”
Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape. Later he said, “It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot.
It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and jumped out of the ditch.”
His hands and arms cut and bruised(擦伤), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer’s wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.
41. What is the best title for this newspaper article?ks5u
A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet Salesman
B. Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape Route
C. Driver Escapes Through Car Boot
D. The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident
42. Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?
A. The hammer. B. The coin. C. The screw. D. The horn.
43. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. Mr. Johnson’s car stood on its boot as it fell down.
B. Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.
C. Mr. Johnson’s car accident was partly due to the slippery road.
D. Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat.
44. “Finally it gave” (Paragraph 4) means that _______.
A. Luckily the door was torn away in the end
B. At last the hammer went broken
C. The lock came open after all his efforts
D. The chance was lost at the last minute
45. It may be inferred from the passage that _______.
A. the ditch was along a quiet country road
B. the accident happened on a clear warm day
C. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch
D. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended
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1、首页2、高一英语下册期末试题-23、高一英语下册期末试题-34、高一英语下册期末试题-45、高一英语下册期末试题-56、高一英语下册期末试题-67、高一英语下册期末试题-78、高一英语下册期末试题-89、高一英语下册期末试题-9B
You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.
Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls tool.
46. Stuntmen are those who ______.
A. often dress up as actors
B. prefer to lead dangerous lives
C. often perform seemingly dangerous actions
D. often fight each other for their lives
47. Stuntmen earn their living by ______.
A. playing their dirty tricks
B. selling their special skills
C. jumping out of high windows
D. jumping from fast moving trains
48. When a stuntman falls from a high building, ______.
A. he needs little protection
B. he will be covered with a mattress
C. his life is unprotected
D. his safety is generally all right
49. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?
A. Strength. B. Exactness. C. Speed. D. Carefulness.
50. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman?
A. Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.
B. The percentage of serious accidents is high.
C. Parachutes must be of good quality.
D. The cliff is too high.
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To err(犯错误) is human. To blame the other guy is even more human.
Common sense is not all that common.
Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?
These three popular misquotes(戏谑的引语)are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature .To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don’t want to accept the responsibility for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do. The original quote about human nature went like this: “ To err is human, to forgive, divine(神圣的).” This saying mirrors an deal people should be forgiving of others’ mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite --- find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity(成熟).
Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Commonsense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine.Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large company, “The right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.”
And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea that it’s okay not to be totally honest all the time. There is a corollary(直接推论)to that: if good excuse is “good” even if it isn’t honest, then where is the place of the truth?
51. According to the passage, which of the following seems the most human?
A. to search for truth B. to achieve one’s ideal
C. to make fun of others’ mistakes D. to criticize others for one’s own error
52. According to the author, what is a sign of a man’s maturity?
A. doing things his own way B. bearing responsibility for his mistakes
C. making as few mistakes as possible D. thinking seriously about his wrongdoing.
53. Which of the following is NOT based on common sense?
A. A man tries to take charge of everything in a large company.
B. A student goes out with an umbrella in stormy weather.
C. A company’s next move follows a good plan
D. A lawyer acts on fine judgments
54. What is the author’s opinion about a good excuse?
A. Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.
B. Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.
C. A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.
D. Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.
55.What would be the best title for his passage?
A. A Mirror of Human Nature B. To Blame or to Forgive
C. A Mark of Maturity D. Truth or Excuse
D
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1、首页2、高一英语下册期末试题-23、高一英语下册期末试题-34、高一英语下册期末试题-45、高一英语下册期末试题-56、高一英语下册期末试题-67、高一英语下册期末试题-78、高一英语下册期末试题-89、高一英语下册期末试题-9Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives. For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite.Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving.Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls.
Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through satellites.Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location.
We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another.They are usually 35，880 kilometers above the equator(赤道).Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place.This is because it is moving around the world at 11，000 kilometers an hour--- exactly the same speed that the earth rotates.A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae(天线)facing the earth.Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit，So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position.This usually happens about every five or six days.
Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth.A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years.Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired.Often，very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time.This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other.
56. Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage?
A.Sending information for weather forecast.
B.Taking photographs of the Earth.
C.Sending TV pictures.
D.Providing food for airplane pilots.
57. What’s the speed the earth rotates at?
A.35,880 kilometers per hour. B.335,880 kilometers per hour.
C.11,000 kilometers per hour. D.110,000 kilometers per hour
58. Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates?
A.In order to take photographs.
B.In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit.
C.In order to move away from its orbit.
D.In order to send television pictures.
59. What does the underlined word “This” in the 3rd paragraph refer to?
A.A satellite. B.A little rocket.
C.A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky.
D.The satellite puts the rockets in the right position.
60. Which is true of satellites?
A.A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years.
B.Every time a satellite gets broken，it is brought back to the Earth to be repaired.
C.A broken satellite is never left in space.
D.They often crash into each other.
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1、首页2、高一英语下册期末试题-23、高一英语下册期末试题-34、高一英语下册期末试题-45、高一英语下册期末试题-56、高一英语下册期末试题-67、高一英语下册期末试题-78、高一英语下册期末试题-89、高一英语下册期末试题-9Section B 10%
Directions:The people below are all looking for a place for different purposes. After the description of these people, there is information about six places A-F. Decide which place would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one place which you do not need to use.
_____ 61. Smith is a professor who does research on ancient buildings. This month, his university gives a reward to him for his great contributions. So now an idea of travelling to a new place to continue his study has come into his mind.
_____ 62. Though Lola is a woman reporter, she is brave enough to go deep into the places at war. Next month, she will go to a place at war, she is confident to do her work well and give people the most brief and real reports.
_____ 63. Alice and Simon are going to get married. They want to hold an underwater wedding in a special place, which has beautiful scenery, silver sand and delicious seafood and luxurious hotels, where they can enjoy themselves.
_____ 64. Jane is a modern girl, who is a crazy fan of rock music and films. She has a romantic dream, that is, one day, she will go to a beautiful place to appreciate all the attractive music and films with a cup of coffee in her hand.
_____ 65. Tom is really depressed these days. Owing to his bad management, his company closed. He wants to go to a place to try his fortune so that he can start his business again in the near future.
A. Mauritius, an island lying off the southeast Africa in the Indian Ocean, which is rich in history, natural beauty and culture. It is a wonderful place for swimming and diving. The large number of interesting fish means it is also an exciting place for those who like to go fishing.
B. Las Vegas is really a fascinated city. The most attractive thing here is gambling(赌博). Maybe you will become a millionaire or lose all your money overnight. What’s so clever about Las Vegas is that it makes absolutely certain that you have such a good time you don’t mind losing a bit of money along the way; that’s why they don’t even call it “gambling” anymore, but “gaming”.
C. Few cities leave the visitors with such vivid impressions, the whole city is something of a work of art, the quiet River Seine, the Eiffel Tower, Palais du Louvre and so on are really feast to your eyes. And annual film festival is held with a refreshing emphasis on art. Few cities can compete with the thousands.
of cafés, bars and restaurants that line every Parisian street.
D. Kitzbuhel is a paradise for all the skiers. With fine weather and breath-taking scenery, it is a world-class ski resort. Every winter, thousands of people come from all parts of the world to challenge themselves. If you can’t ski, don’t worry. The town offers many shops, café and a variety of entertainment.
E. As the cultural centre and biggest centre and biggest city in the region, Jerusalem is regarded as a holy place by Jews, Muslims and Christians. However, since the war broke out, people there have suffered a lot, the situation has been tense, and peace is just a dream.
F. The old Nile brought about the civilization of Egypt; people there regard it as “the mother river” of them. On both sides of the Nile stand noble pyramids which were built as the tombs of the ancient pharaohs(法老). And the constructions are beyond people’s imagination.
IV. Writing 30%
Section A Spelling 5%
66.After the earthquake, the whole city was in r_______.
67. Her parents died in the accident, but she s_______.
68. Though he is not a n_______ English speaker, he can speak English fluently.
69. By now he has formed the h_______ of doing some reading before going to bed.
70. I’m terribly sorry. I didn’t do it on p_______.
71. She _______ (承认)to having stolen the precious vase made in the Song Dynasty.
72. Our teacher often ______(建议)us to go over our lessons carefully after class.
73. The _______ (家具)in your room looks new at the first sight.
74. Whether you will succeed or not in doing the work depends on your ______ (态度，看法)to it.
75. Robots can also be called artificial _______(智能).
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1、首页2、高一英语下册期末试题-23、高一英语下册期末试题-34、高一英语下册期末试题-45、高一英语下册期末试题-56、高一英语下册期末试题-67、高一英语下册期末试题-78、高一英语下册期末试题-89、高一英语下册期末试题-9Section B Proof-reading 10%
Directions: Read the following passage and find out the 10 mistakes.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处)不记分。
One day, I was cooking in the kitchen as the telephone rings. I went to answer it immediately. She was my close friend, Lisa. When we were talking on a phone, the fire alarm sounded. I ran back to the kitchen. The room full of smoke and the beef was badly burnt. I quickly turned down the gas, opening all the windows, and then went out of the house. In my surprise, two fire engines were outside my house. I was rather worried. I told about the firemen that it was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke.
Section C Composition 15%
我校正在开展“共建和谐校园”活动，你们班就“学生该做什么，不该做什么”进行了讨论，请根据讨论内容写一篇英语短文。
Dos Don’ts
做人诚实、守信 严禁撒谎、考试作弊
待人友好、乐于助人、尊敬他人 不要自私自利、言行伤人
文明守纪、爱护校园环境 根除迟到、乱吐、乱扔现象
个人建议：勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之
注意：1.词数：120左右。
2.不能逐字翻译;可适当增减内容，使文章行文连贯。
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The Harmonious Campus Project has become part of the education in our school.As for students, how should we behave ourselves?
以上就是常梦网的编辑为各位学生带来的20414年高中高一英语下册期末试题练习，希望给各位考生带来帮助。